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Software for Repairable System 
and Reliability Growth Analysis 

Case Study 4: Transmission Repair Data and Warranty Prediction

Software Used: 
RGA 6 PRO

Download RGA 6 Example File (*.rga)


Case Study 4
 
This case study is based on the data given in the article Graphical Analysis of Repair Data  by Dr. Wayne Nelson, published in the Reliability Edge. [Click here to download the Reliability Edge V3 I3 (*.pdf, 3158 KB)]

This data represents repair data on an automatic transmission from a sample of 34 cars. Assume that the objective is to estimate the number of warranty claims for a 36,000 mile warranty policy for an estimated fleet of 35,000 vehicles.

For each car, the data set shows mileage at the time of each transmission repair, and the latest mileage. Car 1, for example, had a repair at 7068 miles and was observed until 26,744 miles. The + indicates the latest mileage observed.

Car Mileage (+ Latest)

 

Car Mileage (+ Latest)
1 7068 26744+  

 

18 17955+    
2 28 13809+  

 

19 19507+    
3 48 1440 29834+

 

20 24177+    
4 530 25660+  

 

21 22854+    
5 21762+    

 

22 17844+    
6 14235+    

 

23 22637+    
7 1388 18228+  

 

24 375 19607+  
8 21401+    

 

25 19403+    
9 21876+    

 

26 20997+    
10 5094    

 

27 19175+    
11 21691+    

 

28 20425+    
12 20890+    

 

29 22149+    
13 22486+    

 

30 21144+    
14 19321+    

 

31 21237+    
15 21585+    

 

32 14281+    
16 18676+    

 

33 8250 21974+  
17 23520+    

 

34 19250 21888+  

Data Entry
The Fielded Systems and Repairable options are selected in the Data Type Expert, as shown next:

Data Type Expert
 

The data for each transmission are entered into RGA 6 and analyzed with the Power Law model, as shown next.

Results
The beta of the power law model is estimated to be 0.3420, which indicates a rapidly decreasing failure intensity (infant mortality). This is shown in the next plot.

Instantaneous Failure Intensity vs. Time plot

The expected number of failures at 36,000 miles can be estimated from the Cumulative Number of Failures plot or the Quick Calculation Pad (QCP). Both the plot and the results obtained from the QCP are shown next.

Cumulative Number of Failures vs. Time plot

 

QCP

The model predicts that 0.3553 failures per system will occur by 36,000 miles. This means that for a fleet of 35,000 vehicles, the expected warranty claims are 0.3553 * 35,000 = 12,436.

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