Weibull++ Example 11 - Failure Modes RBD Analysis

Background

A particular component can fail due to six independent primary failure modes: A, B, C, D, E and F. The component fails if mode A, B or C occurs. If mode D, E or F occurs alone, the component does not fail; however, the component will fail if any two (or more) of these modes occur (i.e. D and E; D and F; E and F). The objective is to analyze each data set using the 2-parameter Weibull distribution with MLE and to determine the lower 1-sided 90% confidence interval on the reliability of this component at 100 hr.

Experiment and Data

The following tables present the time-to-failure data for these modes (in hr).

Mode A

  Mode B   Mode C

Number
in Group

State Time  

Number
in Group

State Time  

Number
in Group

State Time
1 F 1144   1 F 19   1 F 2221
1 F 1719   1 F 140   1 F 2257
1 F 2129   1 F 292   1 F 2569
1 F 2803   1 F 432   1 F 3029
1 F 3020   1 F 528   1 F 3805
1 F 3082   1 F 552   10 S 5000
1 F 3589   1 F 605        
1 F 3973   1 F 734        
1 F 4337   1 F 779        
1 F 5011   1 F 874        
1 F 5029                
18 S 5500                

 

Mode D

  Mode E   Mode F

Number
in Group

State Time  

Number
in Group

State Time  

Number
in Group

State Time
1 F 1063   1 F 1290   1 F 605
1 F 1085   1 F 2261   1 F 760
1 F 1399   1 F 2355   1 F 773
1 F 1445   1 F 3209   1 F 854
1 F 1550   1 F 3284   1 F 890
1 F 2056   1 F 3394   1 F 1165
1 F 4384   1 F 3596   1 F 1220
1 F 4863   1 F 4203   1 F 1320
8 S 5000   1 F 4254   1 F 1967
        1 F 4294   1 F 2606
        1 F 4420   1 F 2834
        10 S 5000   15 S 3000

Analysis

Step 1: Using Weibull++ 7, the first step is to create a new Data Entry Spreadsheet to hold grouped times-to-failure data with suspensions.

Step 2: Rename the Folio to "Component" and the Data Sheet to "A", enter the data given for Failure Mode A and use the 2-parameter Weibull distribution with MLE to calculate the parameters, as shown next.

Data Sheet A with data entered

Step 3: Insert another data sheet of the same type named "B," enter the data given for Failure Mode B and calculate the parameters. Repeat for the remaining failure modes.

Step 4: Select Add Diagram from the Project menu to add a Diagram to the project that contains a template block for each data sheet in the project, as shown next.

Diagram

Step 5: Build the RBD that describes the reliability-wise configuration of the failure modes, as shown next.

Reliability block diagram

Step 6: Click Calculate to analyze the Diagram, then use the Quick Calculation Page to calculate the reliability at 100 hr with the lower 1-sided 90% confidence bound, as shown next.

Quick Calculation Pad used to calculate the reliability

The lower bound is estimated to be 82.23%.